Natural Convection Flow of Nanofluids in Squeeze Film with an Exponential Curvature
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26713/jims.v10i1-2.1069Keywords:
Hydrodynamic lubrication, Nanofluids, Curved squeeze films, Inertial effects, Thermal effectsAbstract
A theoretical study of the laminar squeeze flow of copper water and alumina water nanofluids between a flat circular stationary disk and a curved circular moving disk is carried out using energy integral method. The squeeze film behaviour is examined analytically and the effects of inertia and curvature on the squeeze film pressure, load carrying capacity of the fluid and temperature are analysed. Further, the problem is solved numerically for a sinusoidal motion of the upper curved disk taking an exponential form of the gap width. It is found that the copper water nanofluid is better than alumina water nanofluid for better heat transfer rates. While high inertia forces strongly influence the squeeze film behaviour, low inertia forces are favourable for temperature distribution. Further, concave nature of the upper disk gives better squeeze film characteristics than convex disk. However, convex disk is better than concave disk as far as the temperature distribution is concerned.Downloads
References
S.P. Anjali Devi and A. Julie, Laminar boundary layer flow of nanofluid over a flat plate, Int. J. of Appl. Math & Mech. 7(6) (2011), 52 – 71.
H.C. Brinkman, The viscosity of concentrated suspensions and solutions, The J. Chemical Phys. 20(4) (1952), 571 – 581.
J. Buongiorno, Convective transport in nanofluids, Transactions of the ASME 128 (2006), 240 – 250.
H.M. Duwairi, B. Tashtoush and R.A. Damseh, On heat transfer effects of a viscous fluid squeezed and extruded between two parallel plates, Heat Mass Transfer 41 (2004), 112 – 117.
K. Gangadhar, Radiation and viscous dissipation effects on laminar boundary layer flow nanofluid over a vertical plate with a convective surface boundary condition with suction, J. Applied Fluid Mech. 9(4) (2015), 2097 – 2103.
L. Gosselin and A.K. Silva, Combined "heat transfer and power dissipation” optimization of nanofluid flows, Applied Physics Letters 85(18) (2004), 4160 – 4162.
R.S. Gupta and V.K. Kapur, The simultaneous effects of thermal and inertial in curved circular squeeze films, J. Lubrication Tech. 102 (1980), 501 – 504.
M.M. Hashmi, T. Hayat and A. Alsaedi, On the analytic solutions for squeezing flow of nanofluid between parallel disks, Nonlinear Analysis: Modelling and Control 17(4) (2012), 418 – 430.
H.E. Patel, T. Pradeep, T. Sundararajan, A. Dasgupta, N. Dasgupta and S.K. Das, A microconvection model for thermal conductivity of nanofluids, Pramana – J. of Phys. 65(5) (2005), 863 – 869.
D.P. Prasad, P. Singh and P. Sinha, Thermal and inertial effects in rollers with power law lubricant having temperature and pressure dependent consistency, Indian J. Pure Appl. Math. 23(4) (1992), 305 – 320.
R. Usha and P. Vimala, Inertial effects in a curved non-Newtonian squeeze film, ASME Trans. J. Trib. 68 (2001), 944 – 948.
R. Usha and P. Vimala, Curved squeeze film with inertial effects – energy integral approach, Fluid Dyn. Res. 30 (2002), 139 – 153.
R. Usha and P. Vimala, Theoretical investigation of unsteady squeeze flow in curved Newtonian squeeze film, ASME Trans. J. Trib. 124 (2002), 865 – 869.
M. Vimala and G. Sumathi, Theoretical investigation of couple stress squeeze films in a curved circular geometry, ASME Trans. J. Trib. 133 (2011), 041701-1–041701-8.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a CCAL that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.