Polynomial Extensions of Fuzzy Baer and Fuzzy Quasi-Baer Subrings
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26713/cma.v16i3.3399Keywords:
Fuzzy subring, Fuzzy Baer subring, Fuzzy quasi-Baer subringAbstract
This paper introduces and investigates the notion of fuzzy quasi-Baer subrings, establishing fundamental properties relative to classical fuzzy algebraic structures. We demonstrate a hierarchical relationship between fuzzy Baer and fuzzy quasi-Baer subrings, proving that while every fuzzy Baer subring is quasi-Baer, the converse fails in general. The study focuses on polynomial extensions of these structures, demonstrating that the quasi-Baer property is preserved under polynomial extensions, unlike the Baer property. A key result establishes that when a polynomial extension of a fuzzy subring is quasi-Baer, the original fuzzy subring must necessarily be Baer. These findings reveal important structural constraints in fuzzy ring theory and provide new insights into the behavior of annihilator conditions in fuzzy algebraic systems. The work extends classical Baer and quasi-Baer ring theory to the fuzzy setting, while highlighting crucial distinctions between these concepts in polynomial extensions. Our results contribute to the growing body of knowledge in fuzzy algebra and open new directions for research in fuzzy homological algebra and categorical generalizations of noncommutative ring-theoretic properties.
Downloads
References
M. O. Alsarahead and A. G. Ahmad, Complex fuzzy soft rings, Palestine Journal of Mathematics 9(1) (2020), 289 – 298, URL: https://pjm.ppu.edu/sites/default/files/papers/PJM_October2019_289to299.pdf.
E. P. Armendariz, A note on extensions of Baer and P.P.-rings, Journal of the Australian Mathematical Society 18(4) (1974), 470 – 473, DOI: 10.1017/S1446788700029190.
B. Banerjee, Intuitionistic fuzzy subrings and ideals, Journal of Fuzzy Mathematics 11(1) (2003), 139 – 155.
G. F. Birkenmeier, J. Y. Kim and J. K. Park, Polynomial extensions of Baer and quasi-Baer rings, Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra 159(1) (2001), 25 – 42, DOI: 10.1016/S0022-4049(00)00055-4.
W. E. Clark, Twisted matrix units semigroup algebras, Duke Mathematical Journal 34 (1967), 417 – 423, DOI: 10.1215/S0012-7094-67-03446-1.
S. Dogra and M. Pal, Picture fuzzy subring of a crisp ring, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, India Section A: Physical Sciences 91 (2021), 429 – 434, DOI: 10.1007/s40010-020-00668-y.
E. Eslami and J. N. Mordeson, Structure of fuzzy subrings, Information Sciences 76(1-2) (1994), 57 – 65, DOI: 10.1016/0020-0255(94)90067-1.
A. Jaber, On complex intuitionistic fuzzy Lie sub-superalgebras, Palestine Journal of Mathematics 14(2) (2025), 857 – 877, URL: https://pjm.ppu.edu/sites/default/files/papers/PJM_14%282%29_2025_857_to_877.pdf.
I. Kaplansky, Rings of Operators, W. A. Benjamin, Inc., New York – Amsterdam, 151 pages (1968).
D. Kute, A. Warke and A. Khairnar, Fuzzy Baer subrings: A fuzzified extension of Baer rings, Advances in Nonlinear Variational Inequalities 28(2) (2025), 399 – 409, DOI: 10.52783/anvi.v28.2352.
D. Kute, A. Warke and A. Khairnar, Advancing fuzzy algebra: Polynomial subrings, zero divisors, and related properties, Communications in Mathematics and Applications 16(1) (2025), 77 – 89, DOI: 10.26713/cma.v16i1.2991.
W. J. Liu, Fuzzy invariant subgroups and fuzzy ideals, Fuzzy Sets and Systems 8(2) (1982), 133 – 139, DOI: 10.1016/0165-0114(82)90003-3.
P. U. Maheswari, K. Arjunan and R. Mangayarkarasi, Notes on bipolar valued fuzzy subrings of a ring, International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Sciences 9(1) (2016), 89 – 97.
U. Medhi and H. K. Saikia, Fuzzy aspects of rings with chain conditions, International Journal of Fuzzy Mathematics and Systems 2(1) (2012), 11 – 20.
S. Melliani, I. Bakhadach and L. S. Chadli, Fuzzy rings and fuzzy polynomial rings, in: Homological and Combinatorial Methods in Algebra (SAA 2016), A. Badawi, M. Vedadi, S. Yassemi and A. Yousefian Darani (editors), Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics, Vol. 228, Springer, Cham., (2016), DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-74195-6_8.
R. Rasuli, Characterization of Q-fuzzy subrings (Anti Q-fuzzy subrings) with respect to a Tnorm (T-conorm), Journal of Information and Optimization Sciences 39(4) (2018), 827 – 837, DOI: 10.1080/02522667.2016.1228316.
A. Rosenfeld, Fuzzy groups, Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications 35(3) (1971), 512 – 517, DOI: 10.1016/0022-247X(71)90199-5.
B. Satyanarayana, S. Baji and D. Devanandam, Fuzzy neutrosophic prime ideals of BCK-algebras, Journal of Algebraic Systems 13(2) (2025), 109 – 117, DOI: 10.22044/jas.2023.12903.1701.
B. N. Waphare and A. Khairnar, Semi-Baer modules, Journal of Algebra and Its Applications 14(10) (2015), 1550145, DOI: 10.1142/S0219498815501455.
L. A. Zadeh, Fuzzy sets, Information and Control 8(3) (1965), 338 – 353, DOI: 10.1016/S0019-9958(65)90241-X.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a CCAL that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.



