Optical Bistability and Normal-Mode Splitting of Two-Species Bose-Einstein Condensates in An Optical Cavity
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26713/jamcnp.v2i2.302Keywords:
Two-species Bose-Einstein condensates, optical bistability, Normal-mode splittingAbstract
We investigate the optical bistable behavior for a weakly interacting two-species Bose-Einstein condensates inside a pumped optical cavity by considering the two possible regimes- the phase mixed regime and the phase segregated regime. We find that the cavity-pump detuning plays a significant role in controlling the threshold of the optical bistability and the constrast between the bistability values depending upon the state we are working in. We also demonstrate the occurence of normal mode splitting in the optical spectrum for both the regimes which further showing the position and amplitude discrepancies in the spectral peaks.Downloads
References
S. Gupta, K.L. Moore, K.W. Murch and D.M. Stamper-Kurn, Phys. Rev. Lett. 99 (2007), 213601.
P. Domokos and H. Ritsch, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 (2002), 253003.
S. Slama et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 98 (2007), 053603.
J. Larson, B. Damski, G. Morigi and M. Lewenstein, Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 (2008), 050401.
K. Baumann, C. Guerlin, F. Brennecke and T. Esslinger, Nature 464 (2010), 1301.
F. Brennecke, S. Ritter, T. Donner and T. Esslinger, Science 322 (2008), 235.
H.M. Gibbs, Controlling Light with Light (Orlando: Academic, 1985).
A. Joshi and M. Xiao, Phys. Rev. Lett. 91 (2003), 143904.
H. Chang, H. Wu, C D. Xie and H. Wang, Phys. Rev. Lett. 93 (2004), 213901.
L. Zhou, H. Pu, H.Y. Ling and W. Zhang, Phys. Rev. Lett. 103 (2009), 160403.
S. Yang, M. Al-Amri, J. Evers and M.S. Zubairy, Phys. Rev. A 83 (2011), 053821.
C.J. Myatt et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 78 (4) (1997), 586.
S.B. Papp, J.M. Pino and C.E. Wieman, Phys. Rev. Lett. 101 (4) (2008), 040402.
G. Ferrari et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 (5) (2002), 053202.
G. Modugno et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 (19) (2002), 190404.
G. Thalhammer et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 100 (21) (2008), 210402.
D.J. McCarron et al., Phys. Rev. A 84 (1) (2011), 011603.
D.S. Hall et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 81 (1998), 1539.
P. Maddaloni et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 85 (2000), 2413.
G. Delannoy et al., Phys. Rev. A 63 (2001), 051602.
K. M. Mertes et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 99 (2007), 190402.
R.P. Anderson, C. Ticknor, A.I. Sidorov and B.V. Hall, Phys. Rev. A 80 (2009), 023603.
S. Tojo et al., Phys. Rev. A 82 (2010), 033609.
C.J. Pethick and H. Smith, Bose-Einstein Condensation in Dilute Gases, Cambridge University
Press, Cambridge (2002).
S. Inouye et al., Nature 392 (1998), 151.
P. Ao, S. T. Chui, Phys. Rev. A 58 (1998), 4836.
P. Ao and S.T. Chui, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 33 (2000), 535.
A. Bhattacherjee, J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 43 (2010), 205301.
D. Jaksch et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 81 (1998), 3108.
A.B. Bhattacherjee, Phys. Scr. 78 (2008), 045009.
B. Nagorny et al., Phys. Rev. A 67 (2003), 031401.
K.W. Murch et al., Nature Phys. 4 (2008), 561.
S. Ritter et al., Appl. Phys. B 95 (2009), 213.
C. Maschler and H. Ritsch, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95 (2005), 260401.
I.S. Gradshteyn and I.M. Ryzhik, Table of Integrals, Series and Products, Academic Press, Orlando, FL (1980), p. 1119.
E.X. DeJesus and C. Kaufman, Phys. Rev. A 35 (1987), 5288.
V. Giovannetti, P. Tombesi and D. Vitali, Phys. Rev. A 63 (2001), 023812.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a CCAL that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.